Publication: Türk Bankacılık Sektöründe Türkiye'deki Kredi Değişimlerinin Analitik Değerlemesi: 2005-2017 Dönemi
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Date
2017
Authors
Çetiner, Emine Müge
Taşdelen, Sevilhan
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Abstract
Bu çalışmada, Türk Bankacılık Sektöründe Türkiye’deki Kredi değişimlerinin analitik
değerlemesinin incelenmesi için Türk bankacılık sektörünün kredi hacmini
belirleyen faktörlerin bulunması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada, 2005-2017 dönemine
ait Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası veri tabanından temin edilen aylık veriler
kullanılmış ve bu veriler, nonlinear least squares (NLS) regresyon tahmin modeli ile
analiz edilmiştir. Öncelikle, serilerin durağanlık yapıları trend etkisinden arındırılmış
ve seriler durağan hale getirilmiştir. Bağımlı değişken olan kredi hacmi ile bağımsız
değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla, Nonlineer Least Squares
(NLS) regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, Kredi Hacmi (KH) ile
Enflasyon (ENF), Kredi Kartı Harcamaları (KKH) ve Tasarruf Mevduatı (TSRFmev)
arasında pozitif yönlü ve istatistikî olarak anlamlı bir ilişki ile Kredi Hacmi ile Merkez
Bankası Faiz Gelirleri (MBfaizgeliri) arasında negatif yönlü ve istatistikî olarak
anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Diğer değişkenler ile kredi hacmi arasında
ise istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamamıştır.
In this study, it was aimed to find the factors determining the credit volume of the Turkish banking sector in order to examine the analytical evaluation of the credit changes in the Turkish Banking Sector. In the study, monthly data obtained from the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey for the period 2005-2017 was used and this data was analyzed by nonlinear least squares (NLS) regression prediction model. First, the stationary structures of the series were removed from the trend effect and the series were made stationary. Regression analysis of Nonlinear Least Squares (NLS) was conducted to determine the relationship between the dependent variable, credit volume, and the independent variables. As a result of the study, there is a positive and statistically significant relationship was found between Credit Volume (KH) and Inflation (ENF), Credit Card Expenditures (KKH), Savings Deposit (TSRFmev), and on the contrary, a negative relationship was observed between credit volume and Central Bank Interest Income which is statistically significant. No statistically significant relationship was found between other variables and credit volume.
In this study, it was aimed to find the factors determining the credit volume of the Turkish banking sector in order to examine the analytical evaluation of the credit changes in the Turkish Banking Sector. In the study, monthly data obtained from the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey for the period 2005-2017 was used and this data was analyzed by nonlinear least squares (NLS) regression prediction model. First, the stationary structures of the series were removed from the trend effect and the series were made stationary. Regression analysis of Nonlinear Least Squares (NLS) was conducted to determine the relationship between the dependent variable, credit volume, and the independent variables. As a result of the study, there is a positive and statistically significant relationship was found between Credit Volume (KH) and Inflation (ENF), Credit Card Expenditures (KKH), Savings Deposit (TSRFmev), and on the contrary, a negative relationship was observed between credit volume and Central Bank Interest Income which is statistically significant. No statistically significant relationship was found between other variables and credit volume.
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Keywords
Türk Bankacılık Sektörü, Kredi Hacmi, Kredi Değişimi, Turkish Banking Sector, Credit Volume, Credit Change, Nonlinear Least Squares
Citation
17