Cemal Süreya Şiirinde Kadın ve Erotizm

Abstract

Topic of this study is that ?Woman? types are seen as main observation(izlek) and ?Woman? types become object in ?love? context in Cemal Süreya?s poem from the most important poets of Turkish literature are views based on ?erotic? relations enter into poem persons. The aim is to determine these observations, which are considered by us, with a thematic point of view. The research is determine main thema in poem of Cemal Süreya who is considered in Second New Activity and one from important thought and literature men of Turkish poet. Literature sources, essaies, maked reports with him and all poems in the work that is called ?Sevda Sözleri (Love Words)? of Cemal Süreya are investigated in detail and all data are collected so that analysis is maked by using these. At this process main observation is described in thesis and other studies abouth his are connected with this main observation, thus it has reached a result. This study consist of four parts. In the first part, his life story whose he has given important indications to readers and included it in his poem; in the second part, how women types and ?erotism? had been literatured from past of Turkish literature until period of Cemal Süreya and hoe he had looked these formations; are explained. In the third part, how he considered woman type and how many different kind of woman type are; in the final part, how erotism had been literatured in poem of Cemal Süreya; are explained. The main observation in his poem is views of maked esthetic woman body. However, reason of his considering love and erotism oftenly is not only write body and thus not reach a esthetic view. In addition to this esthetic worry, original aim of poet is reach social results by using formation and deformation of woman body which is transformed a erotic object in his poem. Cemal Süreya, who have puted forth his socialist identy at principle of freedoms and a way hadn?t been used until his period, is support the erotism which is highbred, not contain pornographic components and having a evident principle. He have idealized woman body in nearly all his poems at this observation with this point of view. Autobiographic components are presented first plan in his poems which are not seen woman as a erotic object. Especially his exile experience and syndrome of mother death at small ages are completely effect woman type in his poems and put into a form woman type which is maked object by his life experience and theoretical opinions. Geographical and local symbols and the images are look for his mother in his darling are show all these.